ocr: WA Austin, Teras The city of Austin was named in honor of Stephen F.. Austin, the "Father of Texas. - It became the D capital of the independent SD NV Republic of lexas in1840 and the capital of the state in1845, the year Texas joined the Union. The CA UT CO citys chief landmarks include its AZ pink granite capitol building and the Lyndon. B. Johnson Presidential Library, The TX Highland Lakes recreational area just outside of Austin is a favorite tourist attraction. - - - - - de